Hailstorms can be unpredictable and destructive, causing significant damage to both residential and commercial roofs. While some hail damage is immediately visible, other types can be more subtle, leading to long-term roofing issues if left unaddressed. Understanding the effects of hail on your roof and knowing when to take action can save you from costly repairs or replacements down the road.
How Hail Damages Your Roof
Hail can vary in size, from small pea-sized pellets to large golf ball-sized chunks of ice. The impact of hailstones on a roof depends on several factors, including the size and density of the hail, wind speed, and the material and age of the roof.
For residential roofs, common damage includes:
- Asphalt Shingle Bruising – Hail can create small dents or bruises on shingles, weakening their protective granules and exposing the underlayers to moisture.
- Cracked or Broken Shingles – Larger hail can cause cracks or even break shingles, leading to leaks.
- Granule Loss – The impact of hail can strip away the protective granules, accelerating wear and tear and reducing the roof’s lifespan.
For commercial roofs, which often have flat or low-slope roofing systems, damage may appear differently:
- Membrane Punctures – Hail can puncture or tear roofing membranes, leading to leaks and water infiltration.
- Dents in Metal Roofing – While durable, metal roofing can sustain dents that weaken the material over time.
- Pooling Water Issues – If hail damages the drainage system or creates low spots on a flat roof, water can accumulate, increasing the risk of leaks.
Signs of Hail Damage to Look For
- Dents or divots in shingles or metal roofing panels
- Loose or missing roofing material
- Soft spots or bruising on asphalt shingles
- Clogged or dented gutters from hail impact
- Water stains or leaks inside the home or business
If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to act quickly. Even minor damage can lead to leaks, mold growth, and structural issues over time.
What to Do After a Hailstorm
- Inspect Your Property – Walk around your home or business and look for visible signs of damage.
- Check Gutters and Downspouts – Hail damage can dislodge granules from shingles, which may collect in gutters.
- Document Any Damage – Take photos of affected areas, including the roof, siding, and gutters, for insurance purposes.
- Schedule a Professional Inspection – A roofing expert can identify hidden damage that may not be obvious to the untrained eye.
- Contact Your Insurance Provider – If damage is significant, file a claim with your insurance company to see what coverage may be available.
Protecting Your Roof from Future Hailstorms
- Install Impact-Resistant Roofing Materials – If you’re replacing a roof, consider hail-resistant shingles or metal roofing designed to withstand impact.
- Keep Your Roof Maintained – Regular inspections and maintenance can help your roof stay in top condition and better withstand storm damage.
- Trim Overhanging Branches – Trees near your property can drop limbs during a storm, worsening roof damage.
Need a Hail Damage Roof Inspection?
If your home or business has experienced a hailstorm, don’t wait for problems to surface—get a professional inspection to assess any potential damage. At 1 Stop Roofing & Exteriors, we specialize in hail damage repairs for both residential and commercial roofs. Contact us today for a free roof inspection and expert advice on protecting your property.
